1. Q: Why are many coin banks shaped like pigs? )(Piggy Bank)
A: Long ago, dishes and cookware in Europe were made
of a dense orange clay called 'pygg'. When people saved
coins in jars made of this clay, the jars became known as
'pygg banks.' When an English potter misunderstood the word,
he made a bank that resembled a pig. And it caught on.
2. Q: Did you ever wonder why dimes, quarters and half
dollars have notches, while pennies and nickels do not?
A: The US Mint began putting notches on the edges of coins
containing gold and silver to discourage holders from
shaving off small quantities of the precious metals. Dimes,
quarters and half dollars are notched because they used
to contain silver. Pennies and nickels aren't notched
because the metals they contain are not valuable enough
to shave.
3. Q: Why do men's clothes have buttons on the right
while women's clothes have buttons on the left?
A: When buttons were invented, they were very expensive
and worn primarily by the rich. Because wealthy women
were dressed by maids, dressmakers put the buttons on
the maid's right! Since most people are right-handed,
it is easier to push buttons on the right through holes on the left
and that's where women's buttons have remained since.
4. Q. Why do X's at the end of a letter signify kisses?
A: In the Middle Ages, when many people were unable to
read or write, documents were often signed using an X.
Kissing the X represented an oath to fulfill obligations
specified in the document. The X and the kiss eventually
became synonymous.
5. Q: Why is shifting responsibility to someone else called
'passing the buck'?
A: In card games, it was once customary to pass an item,
called a buck, from player to player to indicate whose turn
it was to deal. If a player did not wish to assume the
responsibility, he would 'pass the buck' to the next player.
6. Q: Why do people clink their glasses before drinking a toast?
A: It used to be common for someone to try to kill an enemy
by offering him a poisoned drink. To prove to a guest that
a drink was safe, it became customary for a guest to pour a
small amount of his drink into the glass of the host. Both
men would drink it simultaneously. When a guest trusted
his host,he would then just touch or clink the host's
glass with his own.
7. Q: Why are people in the public eye said to be 'in the limelight'?
A: Invented in 1825, limelight was used in lighthouses and
stage lighting by burning a cylinder of lime which produced
a brilliant light. In the theatre, performers on stage 'in the
limelight' were seen by the audience to be the center of attention.
8. Q: Why do ships and aircraft in trouble use 'mayday' as their
call for help? (MAYDAY)
A: This comes from the French word m'aidez - meaning
'help me' and is pronounced 'mayday.'
9. Q: Why is someone who is feeling great 'on cloud nine'?
A: Types of clouds are numbered according to the altitudes
they attain, with nine being the highest cloud. If someone
is said to be on cloud nine, that person is floating well
above worldly cares.
10. Q: Why are zero scores in tennis called 'love'?
A: In France, where tennis first became popular, a big,
round zero on the scoreboard looked like an egg and
was called 'l'oeuf,' which is French for 'egg.'
When tennis was introduced in the US, Americans
pronounced it 'love.'
11. Q: In golf, where did the term 'Caddie' come from?
A. When Mary, later Queen of Scots, went to France as a
young girl (for education & survival), Louis, King of France,
learned that she loved the Scot game 'golf.' So he had the
first golf course outside of Scotland built for her enjoyment.
To make sure she was properly chaperoned (and guarded)
while she played, Louis hired cadets from a military school
to accompany her. Mary liked this a lot and when she returned
to Scotland (not a very good idea in the long run), she took
the practice with her. In French, the word cadet is
pronounced 'ca-day' and the Scots changed it into 'caddie.'
of a dense orange clay called 'pygg'. When people saved
coins in jars made of this clay, the jars became known as
'pygg banks.' When an English potter misunderstood the word,
he made a bank that resembled a pig. And it caught on.
2. Q: Did you ever wonder why dimes, quarters and half
dollars have notches, while pennies and nickels do not?
A: The US Mint began putting notches on the edges of coins
containing gold and silver to discourage holders from
shaving off small quantities of the precious metals. Dimes,
quarters and half dollars are notched because they used
to contain silver. Pennies and nickels aren't notched
because the metals they contain are not valuable enough
to shave.
3. Q: Why do men's clothes have buttons on the right
while women's clothes have buttons on the left?
A: When buttons were invented, they were very expensive
and worn primarily by the rich. Because wealthy women
were dressed by maids, dressmakers put the buttons on
the maid's right! Since most people are right-handed,
it is easier to push buttons on the right through holes on the left
and that's where women's buttons have remained since.
4. Q. Why do X's at the end of a letter signify kisses?
A: In the Middle Ages, when many people were unable to
read or write, documents were often signed using an X.
Kissing the X represented an oath to fulfill obligations
specified in the document. The X and the kiss eventually
became synonymous.
5. Q: Why is shifting responsibility to someone else called
'passing the buck'?
A: In card games, it was once customary to pass an item,
called a buck, from player to player to indicate whose turn
it was to deal. If a player did not wish to assume the
responsibility, he would 'pass the buck' to the next player.
6. Q: Why do people clink their glasses before drinking a toast?
A: It used to be common for someone to try to kill an enemy
by offering him a poisoned drink. To prove to a guest that
a drink was safe, it became customary for a guest to pour a
small amount of his drink into the glass of the host. Both
men would drink it simultaneously. When a guest trusted
his host,he would then just touch or clink the host's
glass with his own.
7. Q: Why are people in the public eye said to be 'in the limelight'?
A: Invented in 1825, limelight was used in lighthouses and
stage lighting by burning a cylinder of lime which produced
a brilliant light. In the theatre, performers on stage 'in the
limelight' were seen by the audience to be the center of attention.
8. Q: Why do ships and aircraft in trouble use 'mayday' as their
call for help? (MAYDAY)
A: This comes from the French word m'aidez - meaning
'help me' and is pronounced 'mayday.'
9. Q: Why is someone who is feeling great 'on cloud nine'?
A: Types of clouds are numbered according to the altitudes
they attain, with nine being the highest cloud. If someone
is said to be on cloud nine, that person is floating well
above worldly cares.
10. Q: Why are zero scores in tennis called 'love'?
A: In France, where tennis first became popular, a big,
round zero on the scoreboard looked like an egg and
was called 'l'oeuf,' which is French for 'egg.'
When tennis was introduced in the US, Americans
pronounced it 'love.'
11. Q: In golf, where did the term 'Caddie' come from?
A. When Mary, later Queen of Scots, went to France as a
young girl (for education & survival), Louis, King of France,
learned that she loved the Scot game 'golf.' So he had the
first golf course outside of Scotland built for her enjoyment.
To make sure she was properly chaperoned (and guarded)
while she played, Louis hired cadets from a military school
to accompany her. Mary liked this a lot and when she returned
to Scotland (not a very good idea in the long run), she took
the practice with her. In French, the word cadet is
pronounced 'ca-day' and the Scots changed it into 'caddie.'
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